Same-sex marriage

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. An edited version appeared in the 2005-1-27 edition under the heading “It’s up to the PM to convince us”. It appears that once again the federal government is attempting to pull the wool over the eyes of Canadians. Prime Minister Paul Martin…

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Referendum on same-sex marriage

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette, It appeared in the 2004-12-15 edition under the heading “Referendum way to express opinion”. Your editorial (”Vote no on this”, Gazette 2004-12-14) decries referendums as divisive, and blames them for creating or widening wounds in the fabric of Canadian society. In reality,…

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Proposed ban of trans fats

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. One would think we had learned nothing from the U.S. experience with Prohibition, or the War on Drugs. Banning a substance such as alcohol or marijuana inevitably leads to the creation of a criminal underground which profits enormously, and supports a large…

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PUFAs and eosinophilic esophagitis

Submitted as a Letter to the Editor of the Medical Post on 2004-10-25: The article “MDs see more pediatric eosinophilic esophagitis” in the2004-10-19 edition (p50) suggests that the recent dramatic increase inthe incidence of this little-known condition parallels the increase inasthma and allergies in general. The reason for the increase…

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Sanctuary in churches

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. Immigration Minister Judy Sgro believes that it is inappropriate for churches and other faith communities to provide sanctuary to refugee claimants who have been ordered deported after their hearings. It has been argued that churches should not usurp the role of democratically…

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Suspended with pay

An edited version of this letter to the editor of the Montreal Gazette appeared in the 2004-8-2 edition under the heading “Suspension with pay not a bad idea”. Given the demonstrated inability of many government or crown corporation bureaucrats to do their jobs properly, it seems pretty clear that they…

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Tremblay’s outrage

An edited version of this letter to the editor of the Montreal Gazette appeared in the 2004-6-18 edition under the heading “Lavish lunches exemplify abuses”. So Mayor Tremblay is outraged that members of his political party were reimbursed for lunches and vintage wines out of our taxes? Nothing to compare…

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Election posters up prematurely

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. The federal liberals have made flouting the rules an art form, as demonstrated by the sponsorship scandal, Radwanski’s expense accounts, and the Shawinigate affair. Now, in Westmount, liberal incumbent Lucienne Robillard’s overeager campaign team are breaking the rules by erecting election posters…

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Why megacities?

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. The various arguments that have been made in favour of merging smaller municipalities into megacities have been demolished, one by one, as these undemocratically created monstrosities (monstrocities?) have failed to produce promised reductions in costs. It seems that the only remaining rationale…

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School board elections

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. The recent school board elections were noteworthy for the low voter turnout, and for the mysterious process whereby some voters who previously had been on the English school board electoral lists saw their names turn up on the lists for francophone school…

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Transit strike

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. The strike of MTC maintenance workers is a terrible hardship for many people, but is it really necessary to limit service to a few hours daily and none on weekends? After all, it isn’t the bus drivers who are striking; it’s the…

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What causes insomnia?

This article was published on the website of Scientific American, on 2003-5-12. download a pdf file of the web article. An edited version appeared in the print edition of Scientific American, October 2003. Download a pdf file of the print article. The articles were republished in 2006 in the print and online…

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Assessment of depression in dementia

This was presented on 2003-9-19 at the McGill Division of Geriatric Medicine First Annual Interdisciplinary Geriatric Seminar, titled “Promoting partnership through protocols: intervention strategies for dementia care”, held at the Ruby Foo Hotel, Montreal. It was also presented on 2003-9-18 at Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry Rounds, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal. Download a…

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Affective disorders, sleep patterns, and treatment implications

Affective Disorders, Sleep Patterns, and Treatment Implications Problem issues in treatment of affective disorders Only 60-70% of depressed patients respond to antidepressants (in carefully done studies). The clinical reality is worse. In some patients, antidepressants worsen agitation, may increase suicidality We still don’t understand what causes depression, or how antidepressant…

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Are insomniacs sleep deprived?

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. Every couple of weeks or so, there appears an article about sleep, most recently “A mounting sleep debt is nothing to yawn about” (Gazette 2002-12-03) Typically, the authors decry the high prevalence of insufficient sleep, the deleterious effects of sleep deprivation, the…

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Daylight saving time

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. It appeared in the 2002-11-5 edition under the heading “Let’s make those long winter evenings brighter”. Dr. Colin Shapiro recently pointed out (Changing clocks causes temporary havoc, Gazette 2002-10-28) that the switch from Daylight Saving Time to Standard Time, on the last…

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Merger of cities

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. It appears that the Quebec government is employing a timeworn ploy to get its way with regard to the just-introduced legislation on the forced merger of Quebec cities. The ploy is: when trying to get a deal, always ask for more than…

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Pain in brain-dead patients

Letter to the Editor of the Montreal Gazette. With reference to the article “Leading British doctors urge anesthetics for brain-dead organ donors” (Gazette, 20 Aug 2000, page A10), I find it surprising that the British Department of Health would reject in such a cavalier fashion the possibility that brain-dead individuals…

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A diet for life

What disease affects 33% of Canada’s population, and costs the health care system $6 billion per year? Obesity, spreading rapidly around the world, doubles in prevalence every five years. Clearly an epidemic. In the U.S., 1995 marked a milestone, when the prevalence of overweight in adults reached 50%. And this…

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Protocol for Management of Depressive Disorders in Cancer Patients

Protocol for Management of Depressive Disorders in Cancer Patients Diagnostic interview & instruments to identify the disorder & to identify key symptoms; include interview with family/caregivers, careful sleep assessment • Major depression • Dysthymia • Subsyndromal Depressive Disorder • Bipolar Affective Disorder, Depressed Phase • Presence of psychosis • Presence…

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Sleep, depression, fatigue, and insomnia

Sleep, Depression, Fatigue, and Insomnia Henry Olders, MD, FRCPC12 August 1998 IntroductionRecent research indicates that an important cause of depression may be sleeping too much; specifically, too much Rapid Eye Movement (REM) sleep. In those individuals without a genetic predisposition to depression, too much REM sleep can cause some depressive…

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The Y2K problem

This letter to the editor of the Montreal Gazette appeared  in an edited form in the 1998-5-30 edition with the title “”Programmers can do in millenium bug” The millenium bug has received a great deal of editorial comment. Hapless users of elevators, automobiles, banks, governments and all the other products,…

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The Paradoxical Approach

Two ideas central to treatment: 1. Focusing on observable behavioural interaction in the present 2. Deliberate intervention to alter the ongoing system All theories of psychotherapy have limitations of practice as well as conception, inherent in their own nature (although often attributed to human nature). Basic Premise: the kinds of…

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Prosody in affective disorders and schizophrenia: diagnosis using computer simulations of neural networks

Henry Olders, MD, FRCPC Douglas Hospital Verdun, Quebec, Canada 2 Oct 1990  Introduction Effect of medication on negative symptoms An NIMH double-blind, placebo-controlled study of the effects of antipsychotic withdrawal (four weeks drug-free) followed by four weeks’ treatment with fluphenazine HCl in 19 young patients with chronic schizophrenia showed that…

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Biology and Psychiatry: Some Missing Pieces in the Puzzle

Presented at the Academic Seminar, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, on 1982-3-26, during my first year of residency training in psychiatry. Download a pdf of the article Henry Olders, M.D. Jewish General Hospital Institute of Community & Family Psychiatry A. Introduction Since starting my explorations in psychiatry last summer, I…

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